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  1. How to Read Your Electric Bill

To find information regarding the 2026 annual Purchased Power Adjustment update, please read this letter from NRLP General Manager Matt Makdad. Find the official utility letter and North Carolina Utilities Commission notice in the Customer Correspondence section of our website.

How to Read Your Electric Bill

Learn what charges on your electric bill mean and how to read your monthly statement.

Your electric bill is made up of several parts — each reflecting the cost of purchasing electricity and delivering it safely and reliably to homes and businesses in our community. 

What the Charges on Your Bill Mean

Whether you receive a traditional monthly bill or are a prepaid service customer, your electric bill is made up of several different factors. When you sign up for service, you’ll receive customer and account numbers, which you’ll use to sign up for the Customer Portal and when you call our customer service team.

Monthly bills break down your charges by line item, keeping you in the know when it comes to your bill.  You’ll also see a usage comparison chart to help you track your electricity use over time.

Basic Facilities Charge

A fixed monthly charge that helps cover the cost of maintaining the electric system — including meters, poles, wires, substations, billing and customer service — regardless of how much electricity you use.

Distribution Charge

Covers the cost of delivering electricity through NRLP’s local electric system to homes and businesses. The Distribution Charge makes up the first portion of the Energy Charge and is measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh).

Wholesale Power Supply Charge

This is a pass-through cost that reflects the electricity NRLP purchases on behalf of customers. This charge is measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh) and includes the Purchased Power Adjustment (PPA) that is typically updated once a year in March. The Wholesale Power Supply Charge is the other portion of the Energy Charge. 

Demand Charge

This charge is typically seen on our commercial customers’ bills. The kilowatt demand (kW) charge is based on the maximum usage during the month over a specific period of time. It is a measurement of your impact on the electric distribution system that delivers your power.

Optional Programs

If you participate in the Good Neighbor Round Up or the Green Power Program, you will see these charges on your monthly bill below the Wholesale Power Supply Charge. 

Net Billing Rider Solar Customers

Net Billing Rider (NBR) solar customers can see their solar credit summary conveniently on the monthly electric bill.
An image of a typical NRLP residential customer bill.
An image explaining the different sections of an NRLP residential bill.

Why Your Bill Can Change

Your electric bill can change due to a variety of factors. Seasonal weather and storms, high-demand usage times and market conditions all play a role. In addition, rate adjustments — like updates to the Purchased Power Adjustment or changes to base rates — may occur. These updates help ensure NRLP can continue delivering reliable service. Learn more about why your bill changes.

Electric Bill Frequently Asked Questions

What does “pass-through cost” mean?

A pass-through cost means NRLP charges customers the same price it pays for wholesale electricity. NRLP does not add profit to this cost.

When is my bill due?

Your due date is printed below the total amount due on your statement. Not all customers have the same due date as NRLP has four billing cycles. If you need more time or assistance with your bill, please contact our customer service team.

What is a billing cycle?

Your electricity bill is based on the previous month’s meter reading. A billing cycle is a roughly 30-day period that makes up your monthly bill. If you receive a bill on February 25, for example, the meter readings will be from January 20 to February 20, with a due date of March 22. We understand this can get confusing, so be sure to ask our customer service team any questions you might have.

How can I get financial assistance?

We understand that financial hardships occur. There are resources available in our community, including the Low Income Energy Assistance Program and the WeCAN Crisis Assistance Program. Additionally, our team is always here to help. Reach out by calling 828-264-3671 or email nrlp-csr@appstate.edu

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